Free Consultation
(956) 232-3089

Scuba Diving Accident Attorneys

Seeking Justice for Injured Divers

The Gulf Coast offers some of the most captivating dive sites in the world, attracting recreational enthusiasts, professional divers, and marine workers alike. However, beneath the surface lies a world of unique risks. When a scuba diving excursion turns tragic due to negligence, the resulting injuries can be life-altering, affecting neurological function, mobility, and overall health. 

If you or a loved one has suffered a serious injury during a scuba diving accident in the Gulf or elsewhere, you need specialized legal representation from a firm that understands the intricacies of maritime law and the science of diving medicine. At our firm, our experienced maritime injury lawyers are dedicated to fighting for the rights of injured divers, ensuring they receive the full compensation necessary for their extensive medical care and long-term recovery.

The Unique Dangers of Scuba Diving

Scuba diving, while exhilarating, involves operating in an extreme environment under immense pressure. Even minor errors or equipment failures can lead to catastrophic consequences.

Common Types of Scuba Diving Injuries

Diving injuries often stem from pressure changes, equipment malfunctions, or environmental hazards:

  • Decompression Sickness (DCS) / “The Bends”: Occurs when nitrogen absorbed by the body at depth forms bubbles in tissues upon too rapid an ascent, leading to joint pain, paralysis, neurological damage, or even death.
  • Arterial Gas Embolism (AGE): A life-threatening condition resulting from lung barotrauma where air bubbles enter the bloodstream, potentially causing stroke-like symptoms, heart attack, or brain damage.
  • Barotrauma (Squeezes): Injuries to air-filled spaces in the body (ears, sinuses, lungs, teeth) caused by pressure imbalances during descent or ascent. Ear barotrauma is the most common.
  • Oxygen Toxicity: Caused by breathing elevated partial pressures of oxygen at depth, leading to convulsions, visual disturbances, or unconsciousness.
  • Nitrogen Narcosis: A reversible alteration in consciousness occurring at depth due to the narcotic effect of dissolved nitrogen. While generally not harmful, it can impair judgment and lead to accidents.
  • Drowning/Near-Drowning: Resulting from equipment failure, panic, entanglement, or becoming disoriented underwater.
  • Propeller Injuries: Severe lacerations, amputations, or fatal injuries from boat propellers, especially during surface intervals or entering/exiting the water.
  • Marine Life Injuries: Bites, stings, or envenomation from dangerous marine animals due to lack of awareness or proper guidance.
  • Head Trauma & Spinal Injuries: From impacts underwater, falls on dive boats, or being struck by objects.

Factors Contributing to Diving Accidents

Many scuba diving injuries are preventable and often result from negligence:

  • Dive Boat Operator Negligence: Reckless operation, failing to maintain a proper lookout for divers, improper mooring, or unsafe equipment on the boat.
  • Defective or Malfunctioning Equipment: Faulty regulators, buoyancy compensators (BCDs), dive computers, tanks, or other gear due to manufacturing defects, poor maintenance, or improper rental procedures.
  • Dive Instructor or Tour Operator Negligence: Inadequate training, poor supervision, taking divers beyond their certification limits, failing to conduct proper pre-dive checks, or neglecting safety protocols.
  • Buddy System Failure: Negligence by a dive buddy who fails to monitor air supply or assist in an emergency.
  • Improper Dive Planning: Incorrect gas mixtures, exceeding no-decompression limits, insufficient surface intervals, or planning dives beyond a diver’s experience level.
  • Medical Negligence Onboard: Poorly trained medical staff or inadequate emergency equipment on commercial dive vessels.

Understanding Liability in Scuba Diving Accidents

Determining who is responsible for a scuba diving injury can be complex, involving multiple parties and specialized maritime laws.

Dive Boat Operator Negligence

The owner or operator of a dive boat (whether recreational charter or commercial vessel) owes a duty of care to passengers and crew. Negligent operation, lack of proper safety equipment, or failure to monitor divers can lead to liability.

Defective Diving Equipment

Manufacturers, distributors, or dive shops that rent or sell equipment can be held liable if a defect in the gear caused or contributed to the injury. This falls under product liability law.

Dive Instructor or Tour Operator Negligence

Dive instructors, divemaster’s, and tour companies have a professional duty to ensure the safety of their clients. If they fail to provide adequate training, supervision, or adhere to recognized safety standards, they can be held accountable.

Commercial Diving Accident Claims (Jones Act & LHWCA)

For individuals injured while engaged in commercial diving operations (e.g., offshore oil & gas divers, salvage divers, public safety divers), different maritime laws may apply:

  • The Jones Act: Commercial divers who qualify as “seamen” and are injured due to employer negligence or an unseaworthy vessel may file a claim under the Jones Act, seeking damages for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and “maintenance and cure.”
  • Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act (LHWCA): Some commercial divers or support personnel who do not qualify as “seamen” may be covered by the LHWCA, a federal workers’ compensation scheme.

Your Legal Rights After a Scuba Diving Injury

Navigating the legal landscape after a scuba diving injury requires an attorney with specific knowledge of maritime law.

Most serious scuba diving accidents occurring on navigable waters (which includes most coastal waters, bays, and rivers used for commerce) fall under federal maritime law. This body of law has unique rules regarding liability, comparative fault, and damages that differ significantly from state personal injury laws. An experienced maritime attorney can determine the appropriate jurisdiction for your claim.

Many dive operations require participants to sign waivers or releases of liability. While these documents aim to protect the dive company, they are not always fully enforceable under maritime law, especially if the injury resulted from gross negligence, recklessness, or violation of safety statutes. Our attorneys can analyze your waiver and advise you on its enforceability.

Why You Need an Experienced Scuba Diving Injury Attorney

Scuba diving injury cases are highly complex, involving specialized medical knowledge, intricate accident reconstruction, and unique legal challenges.

Our firm will conduct a thorough and immediate investigation, which includes gathering dive logs, equipment maintenance records, incident reports, and weather data, interviewing witnesses (divers, boat crew, instructors), consulting with dive medicine experts, hyperbaric physicians, and accident reconstructionist to understand the cause of injuries like DCS or AGE, and analyzing dive gear for defects or improper assembly/maintenance.

We understand the burden of proof in maritime cases. We will work to establish that the negligence of the dive operator, instructor, equipment manufacturer, or employer directly caused or contributed to your injuries.

Scuba diving injuries often lead to permanent disabilities, chronic pain, and extensive medical needs. We work with life care planners and economists to meticulously calculate the full extent of your damages, including:

  • Past and future medical expenses (including hyperbaric oxygen therapy, rehabilitation, and adaptive equipment).
  • Lost wages and diminishment of future earning capacity.
  • Pain and suffering, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life.
  • Costs for psychological counseling due to trauma.

Frequently Asked Questions About Scuba Diving Injuries

What should I do immediately after a scuba diving accident?

Seek immediate medical attention, especially if you suspect decompression sickness (DCS) or arterial gas embolism (AGE). Notify the dive operator or instructor and ensure an incident report is filed. If possible, document the scene, equipment, and your injuries with photos. Do not admit fault or sign any documents without legal counsel.

What is the statute of limitations for scuba diving injury claims?

Generally, the statute of limitations for maritime personal injury claims is three years. However, recreational dive operators often include clauses in waivers that attempt to shorten this to one year. It is critical to contact a maritime attorney immediately to protect your rights, as these deadlines are strict.

Can I sue if I signed a waiver before my dive?

While waivers aim to protect dive operators, they are not always ironclad, particularly under federal maritime law. Waivers may not be enforceable if your injury resulted from gross negligence, reckless conduct, or violations of safety regulations. An attorney can review your specific waiver and advise on its enforceability.

What is the difference between recreational and commercial diving injury claims?

The main difference lies in the applicable laws and potential compensation. Recreational divers typically pursue negligence claims under general maritime law. Commercial divers, if they qualify as “seamen,” may have claims under the Jones Act, which offers broader protections and damages, including “maintenance and cure.”

What kind of compensation can I receive for a scuba diving injury?

Compensation can cover medical expenses (including hyperbaric treatment), lost wages, loss of future earning capacity, pain and suffering, emotional distress (e.g., PTSD), and other related damages. The specific amount depends on the severity of your injuries and the facts of your case.

Injured While Scuba Diving? Protect Your Rights.

A serious scuba diving injury can turn your life upside down, leading to long-term health challenges and significant financial burdens. You deserve a dedicated legal advocate who understands the nuances of diving accidents and the complexities of maritime law. At our firm, our Gulf Coast Scuba Diving Injury Lawyers are here to provide the aggressive and compassionate representation you need. We are committed to holding negligent parties accountable and helping you secure the maximum compensation for your recovery and future.

Don’t let time run out on your claim. Critical deadlines may apply.

Get Started
Call (956) 232-3089 for fill out the form below and request a free consultation.
Trusted by
Over 200 Clients

“I’d recommend them to anyone working offshore. They fought hard and got me a settlement that helped cover my medical bills and lost wages.”

George J.

“From the moment I called, they took care of everything. I didn’t have to chase them down or wonder what was happening with my case.”

Tina F.

“They understood the offshore industry, which made a huge difference in my case. I felt like I was in capable hands.”

Brandon C.

“The process was long, but they stayed with me the entire time. Patient, professional, and aggressive when it counted.”

Samantha D.

“I got injured working on a supply boat and didn’t know if I even had a case. These guys fought for me and got results.”

Eddie L.

“I was skeptical at first, but they delivered beyond what I expected. My family and I are in a better place now thanks to their hard work.”

Jessica T.

“They know maritime law inside and out. I felt confident from the first consultation to the final settlement.”

Robert H.

“My offshore injury left me with a lot of questions. They had answers. Fast, fair, and incredibly thorough.”

Katie S.

“I’d never dealt with anything like this before. Their team explained things clearly and fought hard for me. I wouldn’t go anywhere else.”

Leonard P.

“Professional, responsive, and relentless. I felt like I had a real advocate on my side every step of the way.”

Monique R.

“They treated me like a person, not just a case number. I was injured offshore and out of work, and they made sure I got the medical care and compensation I needed.”

Travis G.

“After my accident on the rig, I had no idea what my rights were. This team walked me through everything and got me the settlement I deserved. Can’t thank them enough.”

Daniel M.
Reviewed
on Google
We Put People First.
They put profits first—we put people first. Whether you're a commercial fisherman,
crew member, or grieving family, we fight for you like you're one of our own.
The information on this website is for general information purposes only. Nothing on this site should be taken as advice for any individual case or situation. This information is not intended to create, and receipt or viewing does not constitute a client relationship.